Supreme Court Questions Feasibility of Compulsory Voting in India
The Supreme Court of India recently examined the feasibility of making voting mandatory during a hearing regarding Assembly elections. While voting is a constitutional right for citizens over 18, it is not currently a legal obligation. Legal experts and the Law Commission have previously noted that mandatory voting could lead to harsh enforcement measures. Critics argue that penalizing non-voters might infringe upon fundamental rights, such as freedom of expression under Article 19(1). Proponents of the idea highlight that low participation often results in candidates winning with only a minority of total possible votes. Instead of coercion, solutions like awareness campaigns and better facilities for migrant workers have been suggested. The Election Commission is also being urged to explore secure remote voting technologies. The debate remains centered on balancing democratic participation with individual liberties.